A
Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ) exists on Kodiak, which effectively
eliminates import tariffs for goods that stay in the
specified areas. An FTZ is a specifically designated
area in, or adjacent to, a customs port of entry,
where all merchandise is considered to be in international
commerce. The area is considered to be outside of
US Customs territory. Tariffs on merchandise in FTZs
can be deferred, reduced or in some cases eliminated.
FTZs make it easier for businesses to work with customs.
FTZs
can provide importers and exporters an economical solution
for cargo storage, merchandise manipulation or manufacturing
needs, and efficient distribution of domestic or foreign
goods. If the final product is exported from the US, no
US customs tariff or excise tax is levied. If the final
product is imported into the commerce of the US, tariffs
and excise taxes are due only at the time the merchandise
is transferred from the FTZ and formal customs entry into
the US is made. In November 2004
the U.S. Department of Commerce and their Foreign-Trade
Zones Board approved the application for the activation
of Kodiak Foreign-Trade Zone No. 232, the first facilities
to receive designation in Southwest Alaska.
3077 acre tract at Narrow Cape 45 miles
from the City of Kodiak. The Kodiak Launch
Complex targets satellites up to 8,000
pounds requiring high inclination, low earth
orbits.
4 acre tract - Port of Kodiak Pier II.
Pier II is essential to not only the fishing
industry but also for all types of deep sea
vessels.
4.46 acre tract - Port of Kodiak Pier
III. Pier III is essential to all types
of deep sea vessels. Pier III is operated
by CSX Lines and is the primary location for
receipt of containers.
380 tract encompassing Near Island and
St. Herman Harbor. Near Island houses
the Fishery Industrial Technology Center serving
as a connection between commercial fisherman
and seafood scientists.
4.39 acre tract known as Fuller's Boatyard
Industrial Center. Fuller's Boatyard has
full service repair shops including a marine
woodshop, marine repair shop and marine oriented
metal fabrication shop, all adjacent to many
of the seafood processors. The vessel owners
and support businesses intend to import products
and then use the boatyard as a warehousing
facility for products that will be used on
the boats. The site may also be used as a
storage facility for certain value added seafood
products destined for overseas markets.
5.48 acres along the waterfront facing Near
Island houses the True World Foods
complex.
13 acre tract and a 32 acre tract owned
by the Natives of Kodiak. These industrial
parks are located within one mile of the Port
of Kodiak. One site is undergoing improvements,
the other is undeveloped. The Natives of Kodiak
are pursuing clients for tis two well placed,
adjoining industrial parks along the main
highway between the city, port and airport
and is on the principal route to the Kodiak
Launch Complex.
611 acres encompassing Kodiak Airport.
It is expected that many of the high value
machines, parts and other equipment destined
for the space port will arrive by air to Kodiak
Island's only airport.
78.5 acre site owned by Lash Corporation
will serve as the primary ocean cargo reception
for the Alaska Orbital Launch materials.
Koniag, Inc. (a major Regional Native
Corporation) owns two designated zone sites:
Bruhn Point, a 44 acre tract at the head of
Women's Bay; and Frye Point, a 9.16 acre tract
that backs out to the deep water in Women's
Bay.
1.5 acres encompassing the City of Old
Harbor, located on the southeast coast
of Kodiak Island. Old Harbor plays an important
role in trading and economic development projects
on Kodiak Island because of its strategic
location in a protected harbor on the Gulf
of Alaska and the Pacific Ocean.